League & Teams  E-mail
Written by Blythe Brumleve   

In Major League Baseball there are two "Major Leagues" - the American League (AL) and the National League (NL), each of which is split into three divisions. Almost all of the games played by teams are within their own league, although since the late 1990's a small number of "interleague" games are played.

The main difference between the American League and the National League is the Designated Hitter rule (in use in the American League, so pitchers do not hit for themselves, and not used in the National League). When an AL team meet an NL, the Designated Hitter rule is used for games played in AL ballparks, and not for games played in NL ballparks.

Each team's first aim is to win their divisional title, and if they cannot win their division, then to finish as the best runner-up in their league (the Wild Card). If two teams are tied for a divisional title, or the wild card spot, then a one game playoff is held (venue decided by tossing a coin) the day after the season ends to determine the winner (potential coin tosses are held a few days in advance to allow the teams to make contingency plans).

Teams

AL East

Baltimore Orioles

Boston Red Sox

New York Yankees

Tampa Bay Rays

Toronto Blue Jays

AL Central

Chicago White Sox

Cleveland Indians

Detroit Tigers

Kansas City Royals

Minnesota Twins

AL West

Los Angeles Angels

Oakland Athletics

Seattle Mariners

Texas Rangers

NL East

Atlanta Braves

Florida Marlins

New York Mets

Philadelphia Phillies

Washington Nationals

NL Central

Chicago Cubs

Cincinnati Reds

Houston Astros

Milwaukee Brewers

Pittsburgh Pirates

St. Louis Cardinals

NL West

Arizona Diamondbacks

Colorado Rockies

Los Angeles Dodgers

San Diego Padres

San Francisco Giants



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